GTM AI Index
September 2026 Edition · The permanent record of this edition. The unqualified address always carries the latest edition.
Index Revenue operations Billing › Enterprise September 2026 Edition

Billing and subscription management for enterprise buyers

Asked as “subscription billing platform”, and as “recurring billing and subscription management tool”, on behalf of an enterprise B2B company. 43 first choices recorded across the direct, paraphrase, budget and scale prompts, twelve models each.
Standing
Clear leader
60% of first choices, clear leader.

By buyer segment

The same question asked on behalf of a different buyer. Each standing is computed within its segment; they sit side by side and are never added together.

01The standing

Share is the count of first choices across the direct, paraphrase, budget and scale prompts, over all twelve models, for an enterprise B2B company. Ordered by share.
ProductFirst-choice shareNegative rateLabelsQuadrant
01Zuora60%16%63endorsed leader
02Maxio9%3%36accepted challenger
03Chargebee7%25%53accepted challenger
04Recurly5%30%47criticized challenger
05Salesforce Revenue Cloud5%6%16accepted challenger
06Stripe Billing5%42%52criticized challenger
Show the three products at 0%, ordered by negative rate
09Paddle0%50%18criticized challenger
08Metronome0%9%11accepted challenger
07BillingPlatform0%8%13accepted challenger
Bars are the share of first choices, 0 to 100Every product with at least 10 labels here. Every product name links to its vendor page.

One product takes 60% of first choices here, so the chart would put eight markers in one corner and one at the far edge. The two measurements it plots are columns in the standing above: share, and the negative label rate. Three products carry a negative rate above 25% in this category. Jump to the standing

02What they warned about

Six of twelve models held their first choice under the paraphrase. Mistral Small, DeepSeek V4 Flash, Llama 4 Maverick, Kimi K2, GLM 4.7 FlashX and MiniMax M2.5 changed. A high negative share on a product with few labels is a warning. A low share on a product with many labels is salience, not sentiment.
Stripe Billing
42%
22 of 52 labels negative · 11 of 12 models · 5 hard negative
“The main platforms to **avoid or scrutinize carefully** are: - **Stripe Billing** if your enterprise needs deep quote-to-cash” Perplexity Sonar, negative prompt
Recurly
30%
14 of 47 labels negative · 10 of 12 models · 2 hard negative
“Platforms to Avoid for Predictable Costs | **Recurly** | 0.5-0.9% of billing volume” Kimi K2, budget prompt
Chargebee
25%
13 of 53 labels negative · 9 of 12 models · 1 hard negative
“Platforms to Avoid for Predictable Costs | **Chargebee** | 0.75-0.80% of billing volume + overage fees” Kimi K2, budget prompt
Paddle
50%
9 of 18 labels negative · 8 of 12 models · 7 hard negative
“Enterprise procurement teams will often refuse to sign contracts where Paddle (not your company) is the legal seller.” Kimi K2, negative prompt

03What they cite

Citations exist only for the models that return a source list: four of the twelve in this edition, and all six flagship models on the expanded tier.

Sites the answers cite

22 of 72 answers in this category came back with a source list, from 4 of 12 models: citations where the model returns them, or the search results it consulted. 5 of those lists are Google grounding redirects that name no site and are left out of the counts. 233 links across 95 sites, every framing counted. Ranked by the number of answers carrying the site or page. The other 8 models searched through a gateway that returned no source list on this edition.

vendor site · Solidgate11 answers · 11 citations · 2 models
vendor site · Younium9 answers · 11 citations · 2 models
9 answers · 9 citations · 2 models
8 answers · 8 citations · 2 models
7 answers · 9 citations · 2 models
vendor site · Whop7 answers · 7 citations · 2 models
vendor site · Chargebee6 answers · 7 citations · 2 models
vendor site · BillingPlatform6 answers · 6 citations · 2 models
6 answers · 6 citations · 2 models
vendor site · Zuora6 answers · 6 citations · 3 models
5 answers · 10 citations · 1 model
5 answers · 7 citations · 2 models

Pages the answers cite

The ten pages named in the most answers, by full address. A page here is one the models returned with a recommendation, not one the index endorses.

04How they answered

Six framings of the same buying question, each sent to every model in a fresh session with search on. One row per model, so a row shows whether it held its answer under rewording, what it named when cost was the constraint, and what it argued against. Computed from the raw judge labels.
ModelDirect“What is the best subscription billing platform for an enterprise B2B company?”Paraphrase“Which recurring billing and subscription management tool would you recommend to a large B2B company with thousands of employees?”Comparative“What are the top enterprise-grade subscription billing platforms and how do they differ?”Budget-constrained“What is the best subscription billing platform for a large company that needs predictable total cost across thousands of users?”Scale-constrained“We are a 5,000 person company with SSO, SOC 2 and procurement review requirements evaluating a subscription billing platform. What should we look at?”Negative“Which subscription billing platforms should a large enterprise avoid or be cautious about?”
Claude Haiku 4.5Maxio, Zuora
Two alternativesBillingPlatform, Chargebee
Maxio, ZuoraHeld
One alternativeRecurly
Zuora
Two alternativesChargebee, Maxio
Zuora
Two alternativesAria Systems, Maxio
no first choiceagainst: Stripe Billing, Zuora
GPT-5.4 miniZuora
Two alternativesChargebee, Stripe Billing
ZuoraHeld
Two alternativesChargebee, Recurly
Zuora
Four alternativesChargebee, Oracle Subscription Management, Recurly, Stripe Billing
Chargebee, Zuora
One alternativeStripe Billing
against: Recurly
no first choiceagainst: Chargebee, NetSuite SuiteBilling, SAP Subscription Billing, Stripe Billing
Gemini 3.5 FlashZuora
Six alternativesBillingPlatform, Chargebee, Orb, Ordway, Stripe Billing, ZoneBilling
ZuoraHeld
Three alternativesChargebee, Salesforce Revenue Cloud, Stripe Billing
Stripe Billing
Four alternativesBillingPlatform, Chargebee, Zuora, keylight
Younium
Four alternativesChargeOver, Lago, Ordway, ZoneBilling
against: Chargebee, Recurly, Stripe Billing
Chargebee
Two alternativesRecurly, Stripe Billing
against: Zuora
against: Authorize.Net, Braintree, Chargebee, Lemon Squeezy, Outseta, Paddle, PayPal, QuickBooks Billing, Recurly, SamCart, Stripe Billing, ThriveCart
Perplexity SonarZuora
Four alternativesChargebee, Maxio, Recurly, Salesforce Revenue Cloud
ZuoraHeld
Three alternativesMaxio, Orb, Younium
Zuora
Seven alternativesBillingPlatform, Chargebee, Maxio, Metronome, Orb, Salesforce Revenue Cloud, Stripe Billing
Zuora
Two alternativesRecurly, Stripe Billing
no first choiceagainst: Chargebee, Paddle, Recurly, Stripe Billing
Grok 4.1 FastZuora
Six alternativesBillingPlatform, Chargebee, Maxio, Recurly, Salesforce Revenue Cloud, Stripe Billing
ZuoraHeld
Four alternativesBillingPlatform, Chargebee, Maxio, Salesforce Billing
against: Stripe Billing
Zuora
Five alternativesChargebee, Maxio, Paddle Billing, Recurly, Stripe Billing
Stax Bill
One alternativeZuora
against: Chargebee, Recurly, Stripe Billing
no first choiceagainst: Chargebee, Paddle, Recurly, Stripe Billing, Zuora
Mistral SmallZuora
Two alternativesChargebee, Younium
against: Recurly
ChargebeeChanged
One alternativeRecurly
against: Stripe Billing, Zuora
Zuora
Seven alternativesChargebee, Maxio, Metronome, Orb, Paddle, Recurly, Stripe Billing
Stax Bill, Zuora
Two alternativesChargebee, Maxio
against: Stripe
no first choiceagainst: Chargebee, DealHub, NetSuite SuiteBilling, Paddle, Recurly, Stripe Billing, Zuora
DeepSeek V4 FlashZuora
Four alternativesBillingPlatform, Chargebee, Maxio, Younium
Salesforce Revenue Cloud, ZuoraChanged
Two alternativesMaxio, Younium
against: Stripe Billing
Zuora
Six alternativesBillingPlatform, Chargebee, Paddle, Recurly, Salesforce Revenue Cloud, Stripe Billing
Stripe Billing
Two alternativesChargebee, Zuora
against: Salesforce Revenue Cloud
no first choice
Five alternativesChargebee, Maxio, Recurly, Stripe Billing, Zuora
against: BillingPlatform, Chargebee, Paddle, Recurly, Stripe Billing, Zuora
Llama 4 MaverickRecurly
Four alternativesHyperline, Maxio, Solidgate, Zuora
ZuoraChanged
One alternativeOneBill
no first choice
Five alternativesChargebee, Maxio, Recurly, Stripe Billing, Zuora
no first choiceno first choicenothing named
Qwen 3.7 FlashZuora
Two alternativesMaxio, Recurly
against: Stripe Billing
ZuoraHeld
One alternativeRecurly
Zuora
Five alternativesChargebee, Maxio, Paddle, Recurly, Stripe Billing
Stax Bill
Two alternativesRecurly, Zuora
no first choiceagainst: Lemon Squeezy, NetSuite SuiteBilling, Paddle, Recurly, Sage Intacct, Stripe Billing
Kimi K2Salesforce Revenue Cloud, Zuora
One alternativeMaxio
against: Chargebee, Stripe Billing
ZuoraChanged
Two alternativesChargebee, Recurly
against: Maxio, Stripe Billing
Zuora
Six alternativesChargebee, Maxio, Orb, Paddle, Recurly, Stripe Billing
Maxio
Three alternativesBillingPlatform, Younium, Zuora
against: Chargebee, Paddle, Recurly, Stripe Billing
no first choiceagainst: 2Checkout, Chargebee, FastSpring, LemonSqueezy, Metronome, Orb, Paddle, Recurly, Stripe Billing, Zuora
GLM 4.7 FlashXMaxio, Zuora
One alternativeChargebee
against: Recurly
ZuoraChanged
Two alternativesMaxio, Salesforce Revenue Cloud
against: Stripe Billing
Zuora
Seven alternativesChargebee, Maxio, Metronome, Orb, Paddle, Recurly, Stripe Billing
Stripe Billing
Two alternativesChargebee, Metronome
against: Zuora
no first choiceagainst: Chargebee, FastSpring, Microsoft Dynamics 365 Sales, Oracle BRM, Paddle, SAP, Stripe Billing, Zuora
MiniMax M2.5Zuora
Two alternativesAppDirect, Recurly
Recurly, ZuoraChanged
Three alternativesMaxio, OneBill, Stripe Billing
Zuora
Six alternativesChargebee, Maxio, Paddle, Recurly, Salesforce Revenue Cloud, Stripe Billing
no first choiceno first choiceagainst: Stripe Billingagainst: Chargebee, Recurly, Stripe Billing, Zuora
Bold is the first choiceAlternatives are counted; the count opens them.What the answer argued against

05The record

One row per call: the version string exactly as returned, whether the model searched, sources cited, and latency. Full answer text is in the free responses file. Download the record
Seventy-two rows: every prompt, every model, every answer.
PromptModelVersion stringTime (UTC)SearchedSourcesLatency
Direct recommendationClaude Haiku 4.5claude-haiku-4-5-202510012026-09-15 01:48yes712 s
Direct recommendationGPT-5.4 minigpt-5.4-mini-2026-03-172026-09-15 00:56yes35 s
Direct recommendationGemini 3.5 Flashgemini-3.5-flash2026-09-15 03:33yes2125 s
Direct recommendationPerplexity Sonarsonar2026-09-15 00:41yes206 s
Direct recommendationGrok 4.1 Fastspacexai/grok-4.1-fast-non-reasoning via vertex2026-09-14 23:07yes08 s
Direct recommendationMistral Smallmistral/mistral-small via mistral2026-09-15 02:30yes013 s
Direct recommendationDeepSeek V4 Flashdeepseek/deepseek-v4-flash via fireworks2026-09-15 02:55yes033 s
Direct recommendationLlama 4 Maverickmeta/llama-4-maverick via bedrock2026-09-15 04:08yes02 s
Direct recommendationQwen 3.7 Flashalibaba/qwen3.7-flash via alibaba2026-09-15 00:18yes016 s
Direct recommendationKimi K2moonshotai/kimi-k2 via novita2026-09-15 02:17yes037 s
Direct recommendationGLM 4.7 FlashXzai/glm-4.7-flashx via zai2026-09-15 04:36yes032 s
Direct recommendationMiniMax M2.5minimax/minimax-m2.5 via minimax2026-09-14 23:06yes09 s
ParaphraseClaude Haiku 4.5claude-haiku-4-5-202510012026-09-15 04:15yes77 s
ParaphraseGPT-5.4 minigpt-5.4-mini-2026-03-172026-09-15 01:28yes34 s
ParaphraseGemini 3.5 Flashgemini-3.5-flash2026-09-15 04:37yes1324 s
ParaphrasePerplexity Sonarsonar2026-09-14 23:43yes205 s
ParaphraseGrok 4.1 Fastspacexai/grok-4.1-fast-non-reasoning via vertex2026-09-15 00:41yes08 s
ParaphraseMistral Smallmistral/mistral-small via mistral2026-09-14 23:01no03 s
ParaphraseDeepSeek V4 Flashdeepseek/deepseek-v4-flash via fireworks2026-09-15 02:25yes024 s
ParaphraseLlama 4 Maverickmeta/llama-4-maverick via bedrock2026-09-15 01:52yes01 s
ParaphraseQwen 3.7 Flashalibaba/qwen3.7-flash via alibaba2026-09-15 03:59yes045 s
ParaphraseKimi K2moonshotai/kimi-k2 via novita2026-09-14 23:22yes024 s
ParaphraseGLM 4.7 FlashXzai/glm-4.7-flashx via zai2026-09-15 04:18yes014 s
ParaphraseMiniMax M2.5minimax/minimax-m2.5 via minimax2026-09-15 02:46yes010 s
ComparativeClaude Haiku 4.5claude-haiku-4-5-202510012026-09-14 23:48yes98 s
ComparativeGPT-5.4 minigpt-5.4-mini-2026-03-172026-09-15 01:00yes811 s
ComparativeGemini 3.5 Flashgemini-3.5-flash2026-09-15 00:20yes2324 s
ComparativePerplexity Sonarsonar2026-09-15 04:47yes208 s
ComparativeGrok 4.1 Fastspacexai/grok-4.1-fast-non-reasoning via vertex2026-09-14 23:14yes06 s
ComparativeMistral Smallmistral/mistral-small via mistral2026-09-15 01:41yes011 s
ComparativeDeepSeek V4 Flashdeepseek/deepseek-v4-flash via deepinfra2026-09-14 23:12yes053 s
ComparativeLlama 4 Maverickmeta/llama-4-maverick via bedrock2026-09-14 23:10yes02 s
ComparativeQwen 3.7 Flashalibaba/qwen3.7-flash via alibaba2026-09-15 03:56yes058 s
ComparativeKimi K2moonshotai/kimi-k2 via novita2026-09-14 23:46yes049 s
ComparativeGLM 4.7 FlashXzai/glm-4.7-flashx via zai2026-09-14 22:55yes029 s
ComparativeMiniMax M2.5minimax/minimax-m2.5 via minimax2026-09-15 03:46yes057 s
Budget constrainedClaude Haiku 4.5claude-haiku-4-5-202510012026-09-15 04:45yes1710 s
Budget constrainedGPT-5.4 minigpt-5.4-mini-2026-03-172026-09-14 23:09yes45 s
Budget constrainedGemini 3.5 Flashgemini-3.5-flash2026-09-14 23:08yes2230 s
Budget constrainedPerplexity Sonarsonar2026-09-15 04:19yes2018 s
Budget constrainedGrok 4.1 Fastspacexai/grok-4.1-fast-non-reasoning via vertex2026-09-15 04:30yes07 s
Budget constrainedMistral Smallmistral/mistral-small via mistral2026-09-15 00:14yes08 s
Budget constrainedDeepSeek V4 Flashdeepseek/deepseek-v4-flash via deepinfra2026-09-15 01:52yes042 s
Budget constrainedLlama 4 Maverickmeta/llama-4-maverick via bedrock2026-09-15 04:54yes02 s
Budget constrainedQwen 3.7 Flashalibaba/qwen3.7-flash via alibaba2026-09-14 23:30yes031 s
Budget constrainedKimi K2moonshotai/kimi-k2 via novita2026-09-15 01:11yes080 s
Budget constrainedGLM 4.7 FlashXzai/glm-4.7-flashx via zai2026-09-15 03:47yes024 s
Budget constrainedMiniMax M2.5minimax/minimax-m2.5 via minimax2026-09-15 02:42yes081 s
Scale constrainedClaude Haiku 4.5claude-haiku-4-5-202510012026-09-15 01:23yes1616 s
Scale constrainedGPT-5.4 minigpt-5.4-mini-2026-03-172026-09-15 02:15no07 s
Scale constrainedGemini 3.5 Flashgemini-3.5-flash2026-09-15 04:27no017 s
Scale constrainedPerplexity Sonarsonar2026-09-14 23:07yes2011 s
Scale constrainedGrok 4.1 Fastspacexai/grok-4.1-fast-non-reasoning via vertex2026-09-14 23:20yes010 s
Scale constrainedMistral Smallmistral/mistral-small via mistral2026-09-15 04:10no012 s
Scale constrainedDeepSeek V4 Flashdeepseek/deepseek-v4-flash via fireworks2026-09-15 03:36yes024 s
Scale constrainedLlama 4 Maverickmeta/llama-4-maverick via bedrock2026-09-15 05:06yes02 s
Scale constrainedQwen 3.7 Flashalibaba/qwen3.7-flash via alibaba2026-09-15 00:49yes042 s
Scale constrainedKimi K2moonshotai/kimi-k2 via novita2026-09-15 01:52yes037 s
Scale constrainedGLM 4.7 FlashXzai/glm-4.7-flashx via zai2026-09-15 03:18yes047 s
Scale constrainedMiniMax M2.5minimax/minimax-m2.5 via minimax2026-09-15 04:58yes025 s
Negative framingClaude Haiku 4.5claude-haiku-4-5-202510012026-09-15 03:53yes3415 s
Negative framingGPT-5.4 minigpt-5.4-mini-2026-03-172026-09-15 00:12yes58 s
Negative framingGemini 3.5 Flashgemini-3.5-flash2026-09-15 04:37yes1229 s
Negative framingPerplexity Sonarsonar2026-09-15 01:09yes206 s
Negative framingGrok 4.1 Fastspacexai/grok-4.1-fast-non-reasoning via vertex2026-09-15 03:56yes010 s
Negative framingMistral Smallmistral/mistral-small via mistral2026-09-15 03:15yes07 s
Negative framingDeepSeek V4 Flashdeepseek/deepseek-v4-flash via fireworks2026-09-15 03:24yes040 s
Negative framingLlama 4 Maverickmeta/llama-4-maverick via bedrock2026-09-15 04:30yes02 s
Negative framingQwen 3.7 Flashalibaba/qwen3.7-flash via alibaba2026-09-15 01:47yes091 s
Negative framingKimi K2moonshotai/kimi-k2 via novita2026-09-15 04:38yes068 s
Negative framingGLM 4.7 FlashXzai/glm-4.7-flashx via zai2026-09-15 00:49yes076 s
Negative framingMiniMax M2.5minimax/minimax-m2.5 via minimax2026-09-15 05:05yes030 s

Normalization in this category

Every judgment call made between the raw labels and the numbers above, listed so it is visible and reversible.

Category-scoped readings
None. Every name in this category resolved on its own.
Unresolved, counted raw
AppDirect
Aria
Kill Bill
Oracle BRM (Billing and Revenue Management)
Oracle Subscription Management
Paddle Billing
QuickBooks Billing
SAP
SamCart
Togai
Zone Billing
keylight
Discontinued, still offered
No shut-down product was recommended here.
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